Air Traffic Controller Salary

Columbia vs Frederick: Air Traffic Controller Salary (2026)

Compare air traffic controller salaries between Columbia, MD and Frederick, MD. All figures are 2026 estimates projected from BLS 2025 data.

Columbia, MD
$161,361
$77.57/hr
Frederick, MD
$153,530
$73.81/hr

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricColumbia, MDFrederick, MD
Median Salary$161,361$153,530
Hourly Rate$77.57$73.81
Entry Level (P10)$93,589$89,047
25th Percentile$116,180$110,542
75th Percentile$206,542$196,518
Top Earner (P90)$239,107$229,624
Total Employed2415
Side-by-side bar chart comparing Columbia ($161,361) and Frederick ($153,530) air traffic controller salaries.ColumbiaFrederickMedian Salary$161,361$153,530Entry Level (P10)$93,589$89,047Top Earner (P90)$239,107$229,624US Median $151,886

Verdict

Columbia, MD offers better overall compensation for air traffic controllers, winning 4 out of 4 metrics compared to Frederick.

The salary gap between Columbia and Frederick is $7,831 (5.10%). Columbia's median is +6.24% compared to the US national median of $151,886.

Salary Range Comparison

The full salary range (10th to 90th percentile) in Columbia spans $145,518,Frederick spans $140,577. Columbia has a wider pay range, meaning more potential for high earners but also more variation.

Columbia
P10 (Entry)$93,589
P25$116,180
Median$161,361
P75$206,542
P90 (Top)$239,107
Frederick
P10 (Entry)$89,047
P25$110,542
Median$153,530
P75$196,518
P90 (Top)$229,624

Cost-of-Living Adjusted Comparison

After cost-of-living adjustment, Columbia ($147,631 effective) pays 5.10% more than Frederick ($140,467 effective).

Columbia
Nominal: $161,361
CoL Index: 109.3
Adjusted: $147,631
Frederick
Nominal: $153,530
CoL Index: 109.3
Adjusted: $140,467

Cost-of-living adjustment: salary × (100 / CoL index). Index of 100 = national average.

Which City Is Right for You?

Choose Columbia if…

  • Higher median salary ($161,361/year)
  • Better top-earner potential ($239,107)
  • Larger job market (24 employed)
  • Better purchasing power (CoL-adjusted: $147,631)
  • You prefer the Maryland area and lifestyle

Choose Frederick if…

  • You prefer the Maryland area and lifestyle

Historical Salary Growth Comparison

Based on BLS OEWS metropolitan area data, air traffic controller salaries in Columbia grew -1.4% from 2024 to 2025, compared to -1.4% growth in Frederick over the same period.

Columbia, MD

+-1.4%

$159,586 (2024) → $157,318 (2025)

Frederick, MD

+-1.4%

$151,841 (2024) → $149,683 (2025)

View Full Salary Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Which city pays air traffic controllers more: Columbia or Frederick?

Columbia has a higher median air traffic controller salary at $161,361/year, compared to Frederick at $153,530/year — a difference of $7,831 (5.10%).

What is the hourly rate difference between Columbia and Frederick?

Columbia air traffic controllers earn $77.57/hr while Frederick hygienists earn $73.81/hr (2026 est.).

Should I relocate from Columbia to Frederick as a air traffic controller?

Consider more than just salary when comparing Columbia and Frederick. Factor in cost of living (CoL-adjusted: Columbia = $147,631, Frederick = $140,467), job availability (24 vs 15 employed), commute, and career growth potential.

What do entry-level air traffic controllers earn in Columbia vs Frederick?

Entry-level (10th percentile) air traffic controllers earn $93,589 in Columbia and $89,047 in Frederick. The Columbia area offers higher starting salaries.
JL

Written by Jordan Lee, ATO

Career Analyst

Jordan has 10 years of experience as an air traffic controller. He specializes in terminal area control at a major airport.

Clinically reviewed by Amina Rodriguez, ATOData verified by Omar Patel, ATO

Methodology & Data Source

All salary figures are 2026 projections based on BLS OEWS May 2025 data. A 2.57% CAGR (derived from 6-year national BLS trends) was applied to estimate current compensation. Cost-of-living adjustments use BEA Regional Price Parity data. Actual salaries vary by employer, certifications, and experience.

Data Sources & Methodology

Source: BLS, OEWS , released .

Compiled and verified by Jordan Lee, ATO, a licensed air traffic controller with 10+ years of clinical experience. · View source data at BLS.gov